<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-29T15:32:28Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:odr.chalmers.se:20.500.12380/300575" metadataPrefix="dim">https://odr.chalmers.se/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:odr.chalmers.se:20.500.12380/300575</identifier><datestamp>2026-02-27T10:05:12Z</datestamp><setSpec>PhysicsChemistryMaths</setSpec><setSpec>com_20.500.12380_17</setSpec><setSpec>com_20.500.12380_1</setSpec><setSpec>col_20.500.12380_44</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author">EKBORG, OLOF</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="department" lang="sv">Chalmers tekniska högskola / Institutionen för matematiska vetenskaper</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="examiner">Jörnsten, Rebecka</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2019-12-06T10:26:28Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2019-12-06T10:26:28Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued" lang="sv">2019</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="submitted">2019</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12380/300575</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="sv">Most service providing companies consider customer retention as the most important&#xd;
asset for improving profitability. Even for services and applications without paying&#xd;
customers the retention of users is essential, as more advertisement impressions are&#xd;
generated and the reputation of the brand strengthens. The ability to foresee which&#xd;
users will be retained and which are likely to churn is therefore highly valuable for&#xd;
any expanding company.&#xd;
Forza Football is one of the world’s most popular football live score applications&#xd;
with millions of weekly active users. New data of application activity among users&#xd;
arrives sequentially in the form of a stream. To predict future user activities, a&#xd;
model must be able to adapt to seasonal drifts in activity. The model must furthermore&#xd;
remain scalable and time efficient when analyzing new instance arrivals,&#xd;
given that the size of each instance is several million observations. Motivated by&#xd;
these requirements, this thesis approaches a data stream of previous user activities&#xd;
to predict the activities of upcoming instances. State-of-the-art ensemble classification&#xd;
methods are acclimatized to an online learning environment to incorporate&#xd;
both historical and current information in a computationally low-cost manner.&#xd;
Various predictive models are proposed which obtains accurate predictions that&#xd;
are efficient in terms of storage and computational time. The models are stable in&#xd;
detecting and adjusting to concept drifts.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="sv">eng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="setspec" qualifier="uppsok">PhysicsChemistryMaths</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="sv">Online learning, Data stream analysis, Concept drift, Random Forest, Decision tree ensembles, retention prediction, churn prevention</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="sv">Predicting retention among application users with online ensemble learning models</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" qualifier="degree" lang="sv">Examensarbete för masterexamen</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" qualifier="uppsok">H</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="local" element="programme">Engineering mathematics and computational science (MPENM), MSc</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="others" element="access-status">open.access</dim:field>
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