Analysis of Multiphase Flow Centrifuge Decanter Separator Using CFD Simulations

dc.contributor.authorKhogali, Ahmed
dc.contributor.departmentChalmers tekniska högskola / Institutionen för kemi och kemitekniksv
dc.contributor.examinerAndersson, Ronnie
dc.contributor.supervisorBredberg, Jonas
dc.contributor.supervisorForero-Hernandez, Hector
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-19T11:19:53Z
dc.date.available2022-09-19T11:19:53Z
dc.date.issued2022sv
dc.date.submitted2020
dc.description.abstractIn the industry, it is common to encounter multiphase flow in many different applications in the oil and gas, food production and waste treatment industries. The nature of multiphase flow is extremely complex and is continuously developing in terms of methods and tools to perform analysis. One device in the industry involving mutiphase flow is the centrifuge decanter separator for sewage water treatment with the aim of separating fluid and solids. The centrifuge decanter in this study is a separator from Alfa Laval (AL). This study aims at analyzing the decanter by using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) as a simulation tool in combination with the field of multiphase flow modeling to understand the decanter’s different components and complex functions at high rotational speeds. This makes the decanter a very demanding topic for this type of research. The analysis of the phenomena was done through systematic changes in parameters, strategies and models. The Euler- Euler and Mixture multiphase models were used to predict the distribution of water and solids throughout the domain within the decanter separator and determine how efficient the separation process is in terms of the amount of exiting solids. Operation parameters such as the differential speed of the decanter parts and boundary conditions within the domain were analyzed and results were presented.sv
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12380/305623
dc.language.isoengsv
dc.setspec.uppsokPhysicsChemistryMaths
dc.subjectCFDsv
dc.subjectMultiphasesv
dc.subjectDecantersv
dc.subjectSeparatorsv
dc.subjectMixture Modelsv
dc.subjectEuler-Eulersv
dc.subjectSimulationsv
dc.subjectANSYSsv
dc.titleAnalysis of Multiphase Flow Centrifuge Decanter Separator Using CFD Simulationssv
dc.type.degreeExamensarbete för masterexamensv
dc.type.uppsokH
local.programmeInnovative and sustainable chemical engineering (MPISC), MSc
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