Road Growth Modeling
dc.contributor.author | Lodin, Johan | |
dc.contributor.department | Chalmers tekniska högskola / Institutionen för energi och miljö | sv |
dc.contributor.department | Chalmers University of Technology / Department of Energy and Environment | en |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-07-03T13:10:21Z | |
dc.date.available | 2019-07-03T13:10:21Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2011 | |
dc.description.abstract | Land development and infrastructure growth are two co-evolving processes. When studying long-term urban evolution it is useful to model both processes in parallel but co-dependently. The focus in this thesis is a novel road growth model that extends and adapts an existing land use model. The model transforms land use into interactions—a form of abstract traffic-like quantities—between every pair land lots. Each interaction needs to find a path from its start lot to its destination. If it is more efficient to extend the existing road network then a new road is suggested. Though each land lot pair acts independently when finding the path between the pair, a level co-operation occurs in the model as suggestions may add up. The model formulation turns out to have a scale-invariant property and a possible connection to the fractal-like structures of real road networks is explored. The model is open-ended with regards to the underlying geography, but makes several simplifications; only one type of traffic is considered, all roads have infinite capacity and equal speed limits, and travel time is approximated by ailabi-lity and Euclidean distance. Care has been taken to make the model implementable in a computer with a reasonable amount of working memory even when there are many land lots, at the cost of increased computing power. A large part of the model is however parallelizable and some ap- plicable time-saving techniques are recognized. A brief overview of relevant aspects of infrastructure in general—and road networks in particular—is also presented, giving a basis for model evaluation. | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12380/177752 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.setspec.uppsok | LifeEarthScience | |
dc.subject | Fysik | |
dc.subject | Physical Sciences | |
dc.title | Road Growth Modeling | |
dc.type.degree | Examensarbete för masterexamen | sv |
dc.type.degree | Master Thesis | en |
dc.type.uppsok | H |