Effects of magnetic perturbations and radiation on the runaway avalanche

dc.contributor.authorSvensson, Pontus
dc.contributor.departmentChalmers tekniska högskola / Institutionen för fysiksv
dc.contributor.examinerFülöp, Tünde
dc.contributor.supervisorEmbreus, Ola
dc.contributor.supervisorNewton, Sarah
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-14T11:14:09Z
dc.date.available2020-05-14T11:14:09Z
dc.date.issued2020sv
dc.date.submitted2019
dc.description.abstractElectron runaway is seen as one of the main threats to reliable operation of magnetic confinement fusion reactors, and is an issue only predicted to worsen as reactors are scaled up. The runaway phenomenon depends fundamentally on momentum space dynamics, but to simulate large scale systems effective theories which depend only on spatial quantities are often employed. In this thesis, we will address how a momentum space dependent diffusive transport, which appears as a consequence of imperfect confining magnetic fields, can be incorporated into this type of model. A scheme to correct the generation of runaway electrons due to this transport, which incorporates the effect of radiation reaction forces, is proposed. The corrected generation of runaway electrons is formulated as a solution to an integral equation, for which a numerical solver is implemented. The effect of the model is investigated for diffusion coefficients inspired by electron diffusion in stochastic magnetic fields where a reduced generation and a larger critical electric field for the runaway generation is observed.sv
dc.identifier.coursecodeTIFX05sv
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12380/300784
dc.language.isoengsv
dc.setspec.uppsokPhysicsChemistryMaths
dc.subjectfusionsv
dc.subjectrunaway electronssv
dc.subjectradial diffusionsv
dc.subjectradiation reaction forcesv
dc.titleEffects of magnetic perturbations and radiation on the runaway avalanchesv
dc.type.degreeExamensarbete för masterexamensv
dc.type.uppsokH
local.programmePhysics and astronomy (MPPAS), MSc
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