Density of experience: An exploration of heritage and transformation through Kaparen in Gothenburg
Typ
Examensarbete för masterexamen
Program
Architecture and urban design (MPARC), MSc
Publicerad
2021
Författare
Andersson, Lina
Modellbyggare
Tidskriftstitel
ISSN
Volymtitel
Utgivare
Sammanfattning
Situated on Stigbergstorget in Gothenburg is the old cinema Kaparen, built in 1940.
Kaparen is one of few remaining cinemas in a rather preserved condition from
this time. Hence a relatively unique cinema with a strong functionalistic character.
During its lifetime, the building has undergone several renovations to serve new
functions but is today empty and without maintenance. The history of Kaparen
shows that the original purpose of a building may eventually be revised and change
its original program or structure to meet the constant changes of society. This thesis
aims to explore how such a transformation can be performed whilst respecting and
preserving the identity of the original building. This is investigated through a design
proposal of Kaparen with a focus on refurbishment and addition, rather than
preservation.
To test how the interplay of past and present can result in an enhanced architectural
experience, the historical and current context is essential. A study of texts regarding
architectural transformation, Swedish functionalism, and the development of
cinemas as a new building typology together with an inventory are performed to
deepen the understanding of the chosen site and building. From these, a design
proposal is developed by iterations of drawings, spatial investigations in digital models,
and visualizations.
The result shows a holistic approach, where the overall experience has been stressed
since a desire to highlight all time layers in the building would risk it becoming
historically identity-less. In conclusion, it is evident that there is no absolute answer
on how to approach our architectural heritage, but rather approaching each individual
situation separately with the totality in mind.