The Impact of Information and Communication Technologies on Income Inequality A comparison across country income groups

dc.contributor.authorJohansson, Anton
dc.contributor.authorLidal, Johan
dc.contributor.departmentChalmers tekniska högskola / Institutionen för teknikens ekonomi och organisationsv
dc.contributor.departmentChalmers University of Technology / Department of Technology Management and Economicsen
dc.contributor.examinerLundqvist, Mats
dc.contributor.supervisorKamalaldin, Anmar
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-28T09:07:18Z
dc.date.available2023-06-28T09:07:18Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.date.submitted2023
dc.description.abstractThis report aims to improve the understanding of the relationship between ICTs and income inequality by examining how this impact varies across different ICTs and country income levels. The literature review presents existing studies from global and regional perspectives that assess the direct link between ICTs and income inequality. Based on the literature synthesis, two hypotheses are formulated. To test these hypotheses, a multiple linear regression model is applied to a short, unbalanced panel of data comprising 1078 observations for 120 countries from 2007 to 2017. The panel data includes the Gini index as the dependent variable and seven explanatory variables, five of which are indicators of ICT adoption. Initially, the global link between ICT and income inequality is analyzed. Subsequently, the sample is divided into low-, middle-, and high-income country subsamples to investigate how the relationship varies across income groups. By comparing the estimation results with the existing literature, the two hypotheses are confirmed, indicating that ICTs alleviate income inequality globally and across country income levels, but that there are differences in terms of which ICTs have significant impacts. The findings presented in this report may offer insights for policymakers aiming to understand how ICTs impact income inequality.
dc.identifier.coursecodeTEKX08
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12380/306459
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofseriesE2023_075
dc.setspec.uppsokTechnology
dc.subjectInformation and Communication Technology (ICT)
dc.subjectincome inequality
dc.subjectGini index
dc.titleThe Impact of Information and Communication Technologies on Income Inequality A comparison across country income groups
dc.type.degreeExamensarbete för masterexamensv
dc.type.degreeMaster's Thesisen
dc.type.uppsokH
local.programmeManagement and economics of innovation (MPMEI), MSc
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