The local; design informed by local materials and place

Abstract

In a globalised world, where most things we interact with are international in one way or another, from companies and brands to architecture and design, finding what’s specific and local gets increasingly harder. The sense of place and its identity are gradually getting diluted in this context. In contrast to this fluid world physical materials can be seen as absolute with their characteristics strongly linked to its origin. The materials used when creating spaces are essential, together with form they make up the cornerstones of what we experience. Building on the notion that materials can express a connection to its context, an understanding of an areas resources and what role they have played and how they have been used before could provide a framework for designing in the future, allowing additions to set side by side with its context, contributing to the local character. The question explored in this thesis is how a design proposal for a swimminghall in the region of Jämtland can be informed by local materials. The project consists of three parts; theoretical studies, context analysis and design iterations. By exploring the potential use of local materials, in relation to the concept of identity, combined with theories of critical regionalism, this thesis aims to synthesize these elements into a design that builds upon its material context in a contemporary way without turning to historical imitation. Highlighting the importance of the characteristic and influential buildings in the urban fabric. How a few buildings of strong character can act as the carrier of local identity, thereby helping people to navigate and feel closeness to the surroundings, strengthen the sense of place. The Project is situated in Östersund, on the waterfront of Storsjön. The city was in need of a new swimming facility, after the old one was condemned beyond renovation. At the same time Storsjöstrand was being transformed from an industrial area within the city to an urban district. Through the public program of a swimminghall, the project aims to serve as a node and magnet, activating the new area by inviting and drawing the public to the waterfront.