Speech enhancement for non-stationary noise around a machine cabin

dc.contributor.authorZhou, Yiliang
dc.contributor.departmentChalmers tekniska högskola / Institutionen för arkitektur och samhällsbyggnadsteknik (ACE)sv
dc.contributor.departmentChalmers tekniska högskola / Institutionen för arkitektur och samhällsbyggnadsteknik (ACE)en
dc.contributor.examinerAhrens, Jens
dc.contributor.supervisorFrenne, Nicklas
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-15T08:05:24Z
dc.date.available2024-04-15T08:05:24Z
dc.date.issued
dc.date.submitted
dc.description.abstractThis thesis is mainly concerned with the solution for speech enhancement in the presence of non-stationary noise around the machine cabin. This allows outside speech to enter the cabin and reduces unwanted noise. The application scenario of this work is a signal processing system using a microphone array outside the cabin to capture signals and using different algorithms to enhance the speech signals. With the help of this system, the machine operator is able to get speech information in a noisy environment. The noise sources in this situation are more complex and non-stationary. Examples of noise sources include engine noise, traffic noise, or other construction activities. Previous work done by Tomoya chose the microphone array configuration and developed the beamforming method. From the results of the valuable work, it is found that beamforming is able to increase the signal-to-noiseratio (SNR) in the current situation, but the sound quality and SNR are still limited due to the low input SNR and non-stationary noise environment. Therefore, modified beamforming and new methods are implemented in this work. noise cancellation(NC) predicts the transfer path for the noise signal and removes it by controlling the minimum error of the output. Noise suppression(NS) uses the scheme of spectral subtraction to subtract the noise spectrum from noisy speech spectrum. A combination of beamforming and noise cancellation and a combination of beamforming and noise suppression method are developed and evaluated. The result shows a better performance for this low input SNR and non-stationary noise case.
dc.identifier.coursecodeACEX30
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12380/307657
dc.language.isoeng
dc.setspec.uppsokTechnology
dc.subjectSpeech enhancement, Non-stationary noise environment, Beamforming, Noise cancellation, Noise estimation
dc.titleSpeech enhancement for non-stationary noise around a machine cabin
dc.type.degreeExamensarbete för masterexamensv
dc.type.degreeMaster's Thesisen
dc.type.uppsokH
local.programmeSound and vibration (MPSOV), MSc
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